Traditional Recipes, Main Course Meals

Beary Biryani: Forgotten delicacy of Karnataka

beary biryani

Have you heard of Beary Biryani? No? That’s ok, I am here to share more about it.

Biryani is one dish that everyone in my family loves. So when everyone was in the mood to have biryani. I decided to make it but I wanted to try out something new yet traditional and that’s when I remembered the Biryani recipe contest that recently took place on one of the most amazing food groups on Facebook.

The cover page of the group displayed the winner of the competition and that’s Ms. Sarita Bhat. I quickly decided to check out her recipe and I hit a jackpot. Her recipe was on Beary Biryani / Sultana Biryani from the Beary Community of Karnataka. (Honestly, it’s the name of the recipe itself that caught my attention.) She fondly calls the Beary Biryani as Sultana Biryani and there is an interesting story behind that, for she learned to make the Beary biryani from her dear friend Sultana who happens to be a great cook.

History about the Beary biryani

Beary (also known as Byari) is a community concentrated mostly along the southwest coast of India i.e. in coastal Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka. It is an ethnic community that has its own unique traditions and distinct cultural identity. The Beary’s are mainly traders by profession and hold an important place among the other coastal Muslim communities.

The Beary Biryani is a specialty of the Beary Community and is also known as the cousin of the Mangalorean biryani.  Unlike the Mangalorean biryani, the Beary biryani has the subtle yet distinct flavor of fennel, coconut, and other spices like cloves, cinnamon, javitri, star anise, and poppy seeds.

Personally, I have witnessed the hospitality of the beary community on one of my recent trips to Karnataka. So trying out this beary biryani became even more special.

SULTANA BIRYANI (Beary Muslim Style Biryani)

Ingredients:

  • Chicken – 1 Kg
  • Boiled Eggs – 3
  • Coriander & mint leaves – 1 Handful
  • Onion – 2 (thinly sliced)
  • Tomatoes – 2 (chopped)
  • Curd – 2 tbsp
  • Ghee + oil
  • Garam masala powder – 1 tsp

Masala Ingredients

  • Coriander Leaves – 1 bunch
  • Mint – 1 bunch
  • Green Chillies – 9 or according to your taste
  • Ginger – 1 piece
  • Garlic – 8 cloves
  • Cardamom – 4
  • Cumin – 2 tsp
  • Coriander seeds – 4tsp
  • Cinnamon – 1 small stick
  • Cloves – 4
  • Javitri- 1small
  • Cardamom-6
  • Star anise- 2 petals
  • Fennel Seeds- 1tsps
  • Peppercorns -1tsps

Coconut paste

  • Coconut – 1cup
  • Fennel seeds – 1tsp
  • Poppy seeds – 1tsp

* Grind all to a fine paste.

Garnishing

  • Fried onions- 2
  • Coriander leaves – ¼ bunch (Chopped)
  • Mint – ¼ bunch (Chopped)
  • Garam masala powder – 2tsp,

* Mix all together.
Rose water – 2 tsp

For Biryani Rice

  • Basmati Rice – 3 cups
  • Cardamom – 3
  • Cinnamon – 1 small stick
  • Cloves – 3
  • Fennel seed -2 tsp
  • Peppercorns- 1 tsp
  • Star-1 pcs
  • Green chili – 3 slits
  • Ghee -2 tbsp
  • Salt – to taste,

Method

  • In a pan, fry onions till golden brown in 1 teaspoon ghee.

For the rice:

  • In a big vessel, add water, spices, salt, ghee, and green chilies.
  • After the water boils, add Rice and let it cook till it’s ¾ done.
  • Then strain the water and cool it completely. Then strain the water and cool it completely.

Marination for the Chicken:

  • Clean & cut chicken into small or medium size pieces.
  • Apply lemon juice & Haldi to it and keep it aside.

For the Masala:

  • Grind all the masala ingredients into a coarse paste.

Procedure for the Biryani:

  • In a deep bottom dekchi, fry 2 thinly sliced onions till light brown.
  • Then add the coarsely ground masala and fry till the raw smell goes out.
  • Add Tomatoes & Curd fry again.
  • Then add the marinated chicken, Coriander, mint, salt, and a little water. Let it cook and then adjust the taste as per your liking.
  • Lastly, add Coconut paste and then cook it till it’s done.

Layering Biryani:

  • In a heavy bottom vessel covered with Banana leaves, pour ghee and spread it all over the bottom of the vessel.
  • Spread all the chicken pieces with the gravy.
  • After that add a rice layer, then again spread chicken gravy and the boiled egg layer.
  • Let the last layer of rice lightly spread by hand.
  • Then put the garnish ingredients, along with rose water.
  • Finally, cover it with banana leaves and aluminium foil. Cover it with the lid.

Tip: Take a kadhai and put it on gas. Keep the biryani vessel on top of the kadhai. Then increase the flame for 10mins & then put it on low flame for dum for about 15 mins. Don’t serve it immediately. Wait for 10mins. Serve with salan & Raita.

biryani
Beary Biryani

PS: A special thank you to Ms.Sarita Bhat for permitting me to share the recipe with all. A bigger thank you to Ms.Sultana, for without you, this wouldn’t have been possible. If you’ve enjoyed this blog, check out my beach trail blog of Karnataka.

Author: Aditi Prabhu

Nutritionist-Dietitian

5 Comments

  1. Lovely recipe. Look forward to more authentic Beary recipes from Sultana especially their ghee rice and mutton.
    Pache karis, liver fry, dhal ghosh and fish biriyani

  2. Thank you so much for giving full credit to my recipe .And this real credit goes to my muslim Friend Sultan,My intension was make her fam .I am so happy to see here in your blog .Thank you once again Aditi Prabhu .😊❤

  3. It’s really a great and helpful piece of information. I’m glad that you shared this helpful info with us. Please stay us up to date like this. Thanks for sharing.

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